Salat al Kusuf
Prayer Solar or Lunar Eclipse.
Aisha radia Allah anha narrated: "The sun eclipsed during the lifetime of the Messenger of Allah salla Allah alayhi wa sallam then sent to an advertiser who shouted: As-Salat-u-Yami (salat in congregation), then he stood up and prayed two Raka'ats four Ruku 'and Sajdah four each. " Bukhari.
Aisha also narrated radiation
Allah anha
"The sun eclipsed during the lifetime of the Messenger of Allah salla Allah alayhi wa salam, and then the Messenger of Allah salla Allah alayhi wa salam directing people prayed and stood up staying a long time standing (in qiyam), then bent a long time staying in Ruku, then rose and stood (in Qiyan) for a long time, but unless the first qiyam, then leaned over and made a long Ruku, although less extensive than the first, then fell and made a long prostration and then in the second Rakaa did what he had done in the first and then completed the Salat and the sun had already cleared, then addressed the people and praised Allah and glorified him and said
"The only and the moon are two signs of Allah, not eclipsed by the death of anyone or his life and when you see this, pray to Allah and make Takbir (say: Allahu Akbar) and make Salat and give Sadaqa (gifts and alms), then said: Commonwealth of Muhammad by Allah that no one is more jealous than Allah of His servant fornicate or do His servant. Community of Muhammad! By Allah, if you knew what I know laugh little and lloraríais lot. Have I not perhaps trasnmitido the Message?.
Narrated by Bukhari in these words and Muslim in a synthesized version. Book
Pillars of Islam and Iman. P. 140 et seq. Ibn Muhammad Jamil Zino. Dar al Hadith to Jairiyah.
Salat al Kusuf, Prayer of Solar or Lunar Eclipse
Mugiro Narrated ibn Shuba *: There was a solar eclipse in the time of the Prophet salla Allah alayhi wa sallam when he died his son, then people said "The solar eclipse is because of the death of Ibrahim *. "Then the Messenger of Allah pbuh said:" The sun and moon are signs of Allah ta'ala, not overshadowed by the death or the birth of one **. When you see these phenomena glorify and pray to Allah and pray until the end of the eclipse. " Bukhari and Muslim. In the version of Bukhari says, "until it clears."
Bukhari In the version of Abu Bakra reported Allah anhu radiation "... pray and pray to Allah until the completion of those came to pass you" ***
* Your mother was Mariam, an Egyptian slave who was sent as gift to the Prophet sws by the Governor of Egypt to Muqawqis. The Prophet peace be liberated and married her. His son Ibrahim was born in the month to Ula Jumada the ninth year of the Hijrah and died on 29 Shawwal of the year 11 AH, at the age of 18 months.
**
During the pre-Islamic pagan people believed that eclipses happened because of birth or death of eminent persons.
*** Eclipse Prayer is Sunnah established. Raka'ats consists of two, each has two Ruku.
Narrated Aisha Allah anha radiation. : The Messenger of Allah salla Allah alayhi wa sallam recited aloud during the eclipse prayer and prayed two Raka'ats bowing and prostrating four times. " Bukhari and Muslim. In another version of Muslim "... sent a crier to announce, make the prayer in congregation!.''
Narrated ibn Abbas ra: The sun was eclipsed at the time of the Messenger of Allah salla Allah alayhi wa salam and prayed extending much standing as much as it takes to recite Surat Al Baqarah, then made a long slope, then rose and prolonged the standing position but less than the first time, then bowed long but shorter than the first, then bowed, then stood up prolonging the standing position but less than the first, then bowed prolonged but less than the first, then got up, then bowed, and then ended, and the sun was shining again. Then delivered a sermon "* Bukhari and Muslim.
* This hadith states that after completion of the eclipse prayer is Sunnah to make a presentation to encourage people to act mercifully and turn away from sin.
Bulug to Maram. P. 149 ff.
Al Hafi Asqalani ibn Hajar al.
Ismail Ibn as-San'ani.
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