Sometimes I Asked about the issue of the hijab by some brothers who want me to lecture to their wives or daughters, showing the obligation of hijab. While it is true that the hijab is mandatory, and may Allah grant all the sisters in Islam the strength and faith to dress properly, those same brothers sent a mixed message to these women, and their faith, when they not themselves meet an obligation that Allah has imposed on men.
Exactly beard.
When Allah ordered the women wear the hijab in the Qur'an justifies the cause and says: "O Prophet! Tell your wives and your daughters and the women of the believers to draw their cloaks, it is better to be recognized and not molested. Allah is Forgiving, Merciful. "(33:59) ie to identify them as Muslims are not bothered or tempted, because the hijab shows that they are religious people who seek the pleasure of Allah and do not mingle or seek the fleeting pleasures of this life at the expense of the faith of the heart and the reward of the hereafter.
beard, has the same meaning: Give us an identity as Muslims, demonstrating that we are men and women religious who do not want to be tempted.
For those brothers who require their women wear the hijab, but not even think of a beard, I dedicate this little clarification on the mandatory (yes, I required, I said "Sunnah") of the beard.
Tests on the obligation of the beard in the Qur'an and Sunnah Abu Hurairah narrated
that the ruler of Yemen, appointed by the Persian emperor Kisra, sending two emissaries to the Prophet. When they came before him, realized that they had shaved his beard and grown mustache. Hating that look, turned his face and said:
"Woe to you! Who told you to do that? ". They said: "Our master (KISR)."
The Messenger replied: "But my Lord, the Exalted and Glorified be He, has commanded me to grow my beard and trim my mustache." [Recorded by Ibn Jarir at-Tabari, Ibn Sa'd, and Ibn Bishr. Verified as hasan (good) by al-Albani (Fiqh us-Seerah al-Ghazali p.359)]
Ibn 'Umar narrated that the Messenger of Allah said: "Recórtense mustache, but allow yourself to grow the beard." [Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Allah stated in the Quran to follow the Prophet in their orders is a must:
"Whoever obeys the Messenger obeys Allah. And who would turn their backs know that we have not sent as a custodian of his works. " [4:80]
Definition Language In Arabic, the word is used to say beard lihiah Lahia derives meaning jaw. Therefore, the beard is defined as the hair that grows in the face of the jaw bones [Al-ul-Muhit Qamus al-Fairuzabadi, and Lisan ul-Arab by Ibn Mandur]. Legal Verdict
grow a beard is wajib (obligatory) for all Muslim men to do so.
The position of experts on the subject
old
All scholars of as-Salaf us-Salih (the first generations of Muslims), including the four Imams, unanimously say it is haram (prohibited) to shave the beard.
Hanafi Ibn Abidin said: "It is forbidden for a man to shave his beard." (Radd ul-Muhtar [2:418])
Malikis
Abu al-Hasan: "Shaving the beard is forbidden because it leads to a clear cut cancellation of an obligation." [Sharh ur-RISALAH of Abu al-Hasan and al-Adwi comment]
Al-'Adwi said: "It has been reported that Malik disliked shaving all that was below the jaws, even said: 'It is what the Zoroastrians'.." [Sharh ur-RISALAH of Abu al-Hasan and al-Adwi comment (2:411)]
Ibn Abd al-Barr said: "It is forbidden to shave the beard." [At-Tamheed]
Shaafa'is
Imam ash-Shafi'i said that it is forbidden to shave his beard in his book Al-Umm. Al-Ayur'i
said: "It is forbidden to shave the beard completely unless you have a medical problem with her." [Sharh ul-Ubab]. Hanbali
My favorite sage Ibn Taymiyyah said: "It is forbidden to shave the beard." [Al-ul-Ilmiah Ikhtiyaaraat (p.6)] As-Saffarini
said: "In our madhhab (school), we agree that it is forbidden to shave the beard." [Ul-Albab Ghiz (1:376)].
The literalist Ibn Hazm al-Andalusi said: "All experts agree that shaving the beard is a form of cancellation of the mandatory and is therefore forbidden." [Ul-ijmaa Maratib '(p.157) and al-Muhalla (2:189)]
The length of the beard
There are authentic reports indicating that the Prophet's beard trimmed. However, there are some reports of certain Sahaabah genuine - as Ibn 'Umar, Abu Hurairah and Ibn-Abbas, indicating that they used to trim his beard when it exceeded the length of a fist. There are similar reports from other salaf as an-Nakha'i Ibrahim, Malik and Ahmad. All of these authentic reports were compiled by the great scholar of Hadith Muhammad Nasiruddin al-Albani in his book ad-Da'eefah after the appointment of Hadith No 2355).
also narrated in Sahih Al-Bukhari that when 'Abdullah ibn Umar performed the pilgrimage more or less, used to take his beard with his fist and cut out everything that exceeded it. That is
if we had the understanding that the Sahaabah on the life of the Prophet's beard under the chin can be cut below a fist length.
Some excuses you hear
Some say: "It's just Sunnah!". Confusing implying that something is established by the Sunnah to be Sunnah (recommended) as a verdict on the case. But in light of the evidence cited above, that argument is easily rejected.
Some men argue that the beard will cause irritation and skin roughness. If a dermatologist advised shaving a skin disease, in this case will have an acceptable excuse. Otherwise, irritation is caused by constant shaving the beard and not herself, and not make a correct hygiene through wudu as instructed in the Sunnah.
Other men say that work will require shaving the beard, or who lose their jobs if they do not shave. In most cases this is not true. If one offers evidence that the beard is a religious requirement, the employer can not force a man to shave unless it is a requirement of hygiene in the preparation of some chemicals and foods. Conclusion
Brother, a beard is part of the mandatory identification that we as Muslims. Much as it is for women wearing the hijab.
And Allah knows best.
By Muhammad Isa Garcia.
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